Friday, October 19, 2012

 

AEI Book


Dear All DITians

Please update your information in the below link for keep in touch togather.
if you face any issue please write to me or comment below.

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AEIBOOK


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Wednesday, October 17, 2012

 

Quick Facts About Control Valves






Pressure Drop for Good Control
·        DP = 30 to 35% of total dynamic drop for equal percentage characteristic valves
·        DP = up to 50% for linear characteristics
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Instrumentation Earthing System






Instrument earthing system shall consist of the following earth type:
-         Electrical earthing (also called dirty earthing or Protective Earthing (PE))
-         Instrument earthing (also called Reference Earth (RE))
-         Intrinsically safe earthing

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Fopebook


Request to update your information in below worksheet.

Click on the FOPEBOOK to update your information. 








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Monday, October 15, 2012

 

Safety Valve Handbook


Click on the link below to download handbook.




Safety Valve Handbook
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TWO SOV SCHEME


TWO SOV SCHEMATIC (See Scheme Below)

Two sov’s are used in order to have redundant air supply arrangement to valve. Now consider following cases:
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Saturday, October 13, 2012

 

HART Communication

HART - Highway Addressable Remote TransducerProtocol



is an early implementation of Fieldbus, a digital industrial automation protocol. Its most notable advantage is that it can communicate over legacy 4-20 mA analog instrumentation wiring, sharing the pair of wires used by the older system.


Important Points to Consider
  1. Regardless of the age or capability of your control, safety or asset management system, HART technology can provide additional information to help extend time between shutdowns, lower maintenance cost and improve process performance.
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Friday, October 12, 2012

 

Integrated DCS and SIS or Isolated Systems

|| Found it worth Sharing ||
ISA- InTech Article




My Conclusion-

Which systems are better?

The original separate Safety Instrumented Systems where the logic solver is totally different or the integrated version, where the same system has two different kinds of controllers/logic solvers-one type for the BPCS and another type for the SIS?

Note that the integrated SIS DCS does not imply that it is one common system, it is just integrated for ease of use an convenience.

Thus the configuration software may have different types of logic blocks, some meant exclusively for use in safety functions, whereas other can be used in the normal BPCS functions. If the logic solvers/ controllers need to communicate with other logic solvers, then it has to be over a "safety bus".

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Thursday, October 11, 2012

 

Article - Wired vs. wireless in utility markets

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My Conclusion-
In short, it is my personal opinion that wireless technology be used as a last resort. There is nothing more annoying than fighting with your wi-fi equipment because you suddenly lost your signal when you were trying to put in a last second bid on ebay, or check an important email before you walk out the door or lost communication due to bad weather etc. 

Speed, Security and reliability will be never better with wireless signals that over the wire.

Source - ISA InTech

Addressing the ongoing debate of wired vs. wireless technologies for communication networks in the utility industry, while examining current market trends such as copper theft

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SELECTION OF FLOW METER AT LNG SERVICE


LNG Metering Skid

Natural gas (NG) has become an important part of the energy mix, particularly in electric power generation, where it’s prized as an easily handled, clean-burning liquid. Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) is a more cost-effective way to bring gas to market across oceans and continents. Construction of many overland pipe-lines is underway, but gas companies are also investing in LNG supply chains, building massive LNG tankers to convey gas from port to port, and terminals to convert gas to its form for easy transport, and back to gas for consumption. In this Paper, we’ll analyze the challenges of Flow measurement at LNG service applications. 

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Wednesday, October 10, 2012

 

NEMA vs IP





NEMA defines standards for various grades of electrical enclosures typically used in industrial applications. Each is rated to protect against designated environmental conditions. A typical NEMA enclosure might be rated to provide protection against environmental hazards such aswater, dust, oil or coolant or atmospheres containing corrosive agents such as acetylene or gasoline.
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